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Rome Statute, art. 8(2)(b)(ix); 1954 Hague Convention

Destruction of cultural sites

Destruction, looting or appropriation of museums, libraries, places of worship and monuments forming the cultural heritage of the occupied country.

Incidents
5
Documented victims
14
Period covered
2017 — 2023

Geographic distribution

  • Crimea1
  • Kharkiv oblast1
  • Kherson oblast1
  • Odesa oblast1
  • Chernihiv oblast1

Recorded incidents

  • 20 June 2017 · · Crimea

    Appropriation of museum collections

    Items from public collections are moved off the territory without any verified inventory.

    Destruction of cultural sites · sources: Regional inventories

  • 1 March 2022 · · Kharkiv oblast

    Historic buildings of the centre destroyed

    The central square and several listed early twentieth-century buildings are severely damaged.

    Destruction of cultural sites · sources: Regional heritage inventory

    5victims

  • 2 November 2022 · · Kherson oblast

    Regional museum emptied before the withdrawal

    Thousands of collection items are loaded into lorries in the days preceding the withdrawal.

    Destruction of cultural sites · sources: Museum staff, Compared inventories

  • 23 July 2023 · · Odesa oblast

    Transfiguration Cathedral damaged

    The World Heritage-listed historic centre is hit; the cathedral suffers structural damage.

    Destruction of cultural sites · sources: UNESCO, Heritage directorate

    2victims

  • 19 August 2023 · · Chernihiv oblast

    Regional theatre hit in the city centre

    A missile strikes the central square on a day of public gathering, damaging the historic theatre.

    Destruction of cultural sites · sources: City council

    7victims